Twelve Apostles of Jesus

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Walter Rane: "In Remembrance of Me"

We have varying degrees of detail when it comes to the original 12 Apostles Jesus chose to launch the Church in the book of Acts.

We know specifically who these twelve men were because there are four lists of the 12 that all align with one another in the New Testament.

Matthew 10:2-4, Mark 3:14-19, Luke 6:13-16, and Acts 1:13-16.

These men were some of the most unlikely men alive for Jesus to pick as his successors. Most likely, these men had flunked out of Hebrew school at a very early age and were sent back to their family to serve in the family business. Or to work as a tax collector, which is the equivalent to a Roman traitor.

The context Jesus called these men into was as disciples or followers of Him who claimed to be a Rabbi or Great Teacher. This honor would have been reserved for the most successful Religious pupils of the day, but Jesus chose the least likely to represent Him.


The orignal twelve apostles called by Jesus into a disciple/rabbi relationship were:

Name Occupation Other Name Hometown Strength Weakness Relations How He Died Key Verse
Simon Peter Fisherman Cephas Bethsaida Faithful/Committed Reactionary/Emotional Brother of Andrew Hung Upside Down on Cross Matthew 16:18
Andrew Fisherman Bethsaida Evangelistic Abandoned Jesus During Trial Brother of Peter John 1:41
Phillip Bethsaida Brother of Nathaniel
Nathaniel Bartholomew Bethsaida No Falsehood - Pure Brother of Phillip Beheaded or Hung Upside Down John 1:47
James Fisherman Sons of Thunder (Boanerges) Brother of John
John Fisherman Sons of Thunder (Boanerges) Brother of James
Matthew Tax Collector Levi Capernaum Possible Brother of James the Lesser Mark 2:14
Thomas Doubter and Slow Adopter
James Son of Alpheus James the Lesser
Simon The Zealot
Judas Son of James
Judas Iscariot Sold Jesus to Romans - Traitor Committed Suicide


Simon (Peter, Cephas)

Andrew

James

John

Philip

Bartholomew

Matthew

Thomas

James the son of Alphaeus

Simon called the Zealot

Judas the son of James

Judas Iscariot